未来往事一、查询服务器raid卡硬件相关信息
[root@localhost / ~]# dmesg |grep -i raid [ 10.847989] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: FW now in Ready state [ 10.847991] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: 64 bit DMA mask and 64 bit consistent mask [ 10.850245] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: firmware supports msix : (128) [ 10.850246] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: current msix/online cpus : (64/64) [ 10.850248] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: RDPQ mode : (enabled) [ 10.850249] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: Current firmware supports maximum commands: 4077 LDIO threshold: 0 [ 10.853108] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: Configured max firmware commands: 4076 [ 10.922760] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: FW supports sync cache : Yes [ 10.989613] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: firmware type : Extended VD(240 VD)firmware [ 10.989616] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: controller type : MR(4096MB) [ 10.989617] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: Online Controller Reset(OCR) : Enabled [ 10.989618] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: Secure JBOD support : Yes [ 10.989619] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: NVMe passthru support : Yes [ 10.989620] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: FW provided TM TaskAbort/Reset timeout : 6 secs/60 secs [ 11.012670] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: NVME page size : (4096) [ 11.013201] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: INIT adapter done [ 11.030227] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: pci id : (0x1000)/(0x0014)/(0x19e5)/(0xd216) [ 11.030229] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: unevenspan support : no [ 11.030230] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: firmware crash dump : no [ 11.030230] megaraid_sas 0000:3b:00.0: jbod sync map : yes [ 11.030232] scsi host14: Avago SAS based MegaRAID driver [root@localhost / ~]# cat /proc/scsi/scsi Attached devices: Host: scsi14 Channel: 02 Id: 00 Lun: 00 Vendor: AVAGO Model: HW-SAS3516 Rev: 5.06 Type: Direct-Access ANSI SCSI revision: 05 Host: scsi14 Channel: 02 Id: 01 Lun: 00 Vendor: AVAGO Model: HW-SAS3516 Rev: 5.06
二、下载安装Storcli软件
1、下载地址：
2、软件安装：
rpm -ivh storcli-007.1316.0000.0000-1.noarch.rpm 安装完成后会出现文件：/opt/MegaRAID/storcli/storcli64
三、软件使用
1、基本查看命令：
cd /opt/MegaRAID/storcli/ #切换目录 ./storcli64 show #查询阵列卡信息 ./storcli64 /call show #查询所有阵列卡基本信息 ./storcli64 /call show all #查询所有阵列卡所有信息 ./storcli64 /c0 show all #查询0号控制器阵列信息 ./storcli64 /c0 /v0 show all #查询0号控制器0号卷信息 ./storcli64 /call /eall /sall show all #查看所有硬盘的详细信息 ./storcli64 /c0/e0/s23 start locate #开启/c0/e0/s23的硬盘灯 ./storcli64 /c0/e0/s23 stop locate #关闭/c0/e0/s23的硬盘灯
2、详细配置命令：
Storage Command Line Tool Ver 007.1316.0000.0000 Mar 12, 2020
(c)Copyright 2020, Broadcom Inc. All Rights Reserved.
storcli -v
storcli [verbose] -h| -help| ?
storcli show
storcli show all
storcli show ctrlcount
storcli show file=<filepath>
storcli /cx add vd r[0|1|5|6|00|10|50|60]
[Size=<VD1_Sz>,<VD2_Sz>,..|all] [name=<VDNAME1>,..]
drives=[e:]s|[e:]s-x|[e:]s-x,y [PDperArray=x][SED]
[pdcache=on|off|default][pi][DimmerSwitch(ds)=default|automatic(auto)|
none|maximum(max)|MaximumWithoutCaching(maxnocache)][WT|WB|AWB][nora|ra]
[direct|cached] [cachevd] [unmap][Strip=<8|16|32|64|128|256|512|1024>]
[AfterVd=X] [EmulationType=0|1|2] [Spares = [e:]s|[e:]s-x|[e:]s-x,y]
[force][ExclusiveAccess] [Cbsize=0|1|2 Cbmode=0|1|2|3|4|7]
storcli /cx add vd each r0 [name=<VDNAME1>,..] [drives=[e:]s|[e:]s-x|[e:]s-x,y]
[SED] [pdcache=on|off|default][pi] [DimmerSwitch(ds)=default|
automatic(auto)|none|maximum(max)|MaximumWithoutCaching(maxnocache)]
[WT|WB|AWB] [nora|ra] [direct|cached] [EmulationType=0|1|2]
[Strip=<8|16|32|64|128|256|512|1024>] [ExclusiveAccess]
[Cbsize=0|1|2 Cbmode=0|1|2|3|4|7] [unmap]
storcli /cx add VD cachecade r[0|1|10]
drives = [e:]s|[e:]s-x|[e:]s-x,y [WT|WB] [assignvds = 0,1,2]
storcli /cx/ex show
storcli /cx/ex show all
storcli /cx/ex show status [extended]
storcli /cx/ex show phyerrorcounters
storcli /cx/vx del [cachecade] [discardcache] [force]
storcli /cx delete config [force]
storcli /cx delete events
storcli /cx show events [ [type= <sincereboot| sinceshutdown| includedeleted|
latest=x| ccincon vd=<0,1,...>] [filter=<[info],[warning],[critical],[fatal]>]
[file=<filepath>] [logfile[=filename]] ]
storcli /cx show eventloginfo
storcli /cx delete securitykey
storcli /cx set securitykey < =xxxxxxxx [passphrase=xxxx] [keyid=xxx] | file=filename >
storcli /cx set securitykey < keyid=xxx | file=filename >
storcli /cx compare securitykey <=xxxxxxxxxx | file=filename>
storcli /cx set termlog=on|off|offthisboot
storcli /cx show termlog [type=config|contents] [logfile[=filename]]
storcli /cx delete termlog
storcli /cx set securitykey <=xxxxxxxx oldsecuritykey=xxxxxxxx
[passphrase=xxxx] [keyid=xxx] | file=filename>
storcli /cx set sesmonitoring=on|off
storcli /cx show sesmonitoring
storcli /cx set failpdonsmarterror=on|off
storcli /cx show failpdonsmarterror
storcli /cx/dx show
storcli /cx/dall show cachecade
storcli /cx/dx show all
storcli /cx/dall show mirror
storcli /cx/dall split mirror
storcli /cx/dall add mirror src=<val> [force]
storcli /cx show freespace
storcli /cx/fall show [all] [securityKey = xxx]
storcli /cx/fall del|delete [securityKey = xxx]
storcli /cx/fall import [preview] [securityKey = xxx]
storcli /cx/vx set ssdcaching=on|off
storcli /cx/vx set hidden=on|off
storcli /cx/dx set hidden=on|off
storcli /cx/dx set security=on
storcli /cx/vx show expansion
storcli /cx/vx expand Size=<xx> [expandarray]
storcli /cx get vpd file=<fileName>
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show all
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start rebuild
storcli /cx start diag [duration=<val>]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx stop rebuild
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx pause rebuild
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx resume rebuild
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show rebuild
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show poh [ignoreselftest]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show smart
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start copyback target=e:s
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx stop copyback
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx pause copyback
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx resume copyback
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx reset phyerrorcounters
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx reset errorcounters type = 1|2
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show copyback
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show patrolread
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show phyerrorcounters
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show errorcounters
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start initialization
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx stop initialization
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show initialization
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start locate
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx stop locate
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show securitykey keyid
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx add hotsparedrive [DGs=<N|0,1,2...>] [enclaffinity]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx delete hotsparedrive
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx spinup
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx spindown
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set online
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set offline
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set missing
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set jbod
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set security=on
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set good [force]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx insert dg=A array=B row=C
storcli /cx/vx set emulationType=0|1|2
storcli /cx/vx set Unmap=<On|Off>
storcli /cx/vx show Unmap
storcli /cx/vx set cbsize=0|1|2 cbmode=0|1|2|3|4|7
storcli /cx/vx set wrcache=WT|WB|AWB
storcli /cx/vx set rdcache=RA|NoRA
storcli /cx/vx set iopolicy=Cached|Direct
storcli /cx/vx set accesspolicy=RW|RO|Blocked|RmvBlkd
storcli /cx/vx set pdcache=On|Off|Default
storcli /cx/vx set name=<NameString>
storcli /cx/vx set HostAccess=ExclusiveAccess|SharedAccess
storcli /cx/vx set ds=Default|Auto|None|Max|MaxNoCache
storcli /cx/vx set autobgi=On|Off
storcli /cx/vx set pi=Off
storcli /cx/vx show
storcli /cx/vx show all [logfile[=filename]]
storcli /cx/vx show init
storcli /cx/vx show cc
storcli /cx/vx show erase
storcli /cx/vx show migrate
storcli /cx/vx show bgi
storcli /cx/vx show autobgi
storcli /cx set consistencycheck|cc[=off|seq|conc] [delay=value]
[starttime=yyyy/mm/dd hh] [excludevd=x-y,z|none]
storcli /cx show cc|consistencycheck
storcli /cx show ocr
storcli /cx set ocr=<on|off>
storcli /cx show sesmultipathcfg
storcli /cx set sesmultipathcfg=<on|off>
storcli /cx/vx start init [Full] [Force]
storcli /cx/vx start erase [simple|normal|thorough|standard] [patternA=<val>]
[patternB=<val>]
storcli /cx/vx start cc [Force]
storcli /cx/vx start migrate type=raidx [option=add|remove
drives=[e:]s|[e:]s-x|[e:]s-x,y] [Force]
storcli /cx/vx stop init
storcli /cx/vx stop erase
storcli /cx/vx stop cc
storcli /cx/vx stop bgi
storcli /cx/vx pause cc
storcli /cx/vx pause bgi
storcli /cx/vx resume cc
storcli /cx/vx resume bgi
storcli /cx show
storcli /cx show all [logfile[=filename]]
storcli /cx show preservedcache
storcli /cx/vx delete preservedcache [force]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx download src=<filepath> [satabridge] [mode= 5|7] [parallel [force]]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx download status
storcli /cx/ex download src=<filepath> [forceActivate] [mode=5|7] [bufferid=<val>]
storcli /cx/ex download src=<filepath> mode=e [offline] [forceActivate] [delay=<val>] [bufferid=<val>]
storcli /cx/ex download src=<filepath> mode=f [offline] [delay=<val>] [bufferid=<val>]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx download src=<filepath> mode= E [offline] [activatenow [delay=<val>] ]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx download mode= F [offline] [delay=<val>]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx secureerase [force]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start erase [simple| normal| thorough | standard| threepass | crypto]
[patternA=<val>] [patternB=<val>]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx start sanitize [cryptoerase| overwrite| blockErase ] [ause]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx stop erase
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show erase
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show sanitize
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show jbod
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show jbod all
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx del jbod [force]
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx set bootdrive=<on|off>
storcli /cx/vx set bootdrive=<on|off>
storcli /cx show bootdrive
storcli /cx show bootwithpinnedcache
storcli /cx set bootwithpinnedcache=<on|off>
storcli /cx show activityforlocate
storcli /cx set activityforlocate=<on|off>
storcli /cx show copyback
storcli /cx set copyback=<on|off> type=ctrl|smartssd|smarthdd|all
storcli /cx show jbod
storcli /cx set jbod=<on|off> [force]
storcli /cx set autorebuild=<on|off>
storcli /cx set ldlimit=<default|max>
storcli /cx show autorebuild
storcli /cx set autoconfig [= < none | R0 [immediate] | JBOD > ]
[[sesmgmt=on|off] [securesed=on|off]
[multipath=on|off] [multiinit=on|off]
[discardpinnedcache=<Val>] [failPDOnReadME=on|off]
[Lowlatency=low|off]]
storcli /cx show autoconfig
storcli /cx show cachebypass
storcli /cx set cachebypass=<on|off>
storcli /cx show usefdeonlyencrypt
storcli /cx set usefdeonlyencrypt=<on|off>
storcli /cx show prcorrectunconfiguredareas
storcli /cx set prcorrectunconfiguredareas=<on|off>
storcli /cx show batterywarning
storcli /cx set batterywarning=<on|off>
storcli /cx show abortcconerror
storcli /cx set abortcconerror=<on|off>
storcli /cx show ncq
storcli /cx show configautobalance
storcli /cx set ncq=<on|off>
storcli /cx set configautobalance=<on|off>
storcli /cx show maintainpdfailhistory
storcli /cx set maintainpdfailhistory=<on|off>
storcli /cx show restorehotspare
storcli /cx set restorehotspare=<on|off>
storcli /cx set bios [state=<on|off>] [Mode=<SOE|PE|IE|SME>] [abs=<on|off>]
[DeviceExposure=<value>]
storcli /cx show bios
storcli /cx show alarm
storcli /cx set alarm=<on|off|silence>
storcli /cx show deviceorderbyfirmware
storcli /cx set deviceorderbyfirmware=<on|off>
storcli /cx show foreignautoimport
storcli /cx set foreignautoimport=<on|off>
storcli /cx show directpdmapping
storcli /cx set directpdmapping=<on|off>
storcli /cx show rebuildrate
storcli /cx set rebuildrate=<value>
storcli /cx show loadbalancemode
storcli /cx set loadbalancemode=<on|off>
storcli /cx show eghs
storcli /cx set eghs [state=<on|off>] [eug=<on|off>] [smarter=<on|off>]
storcli /cx show cacheflushint
storcli /cx set cacheflushint=<value>
storcli /cx show prrate
storcli /cx set prrate=<value>
storcli /cx show ccrate
storcli /cx set ccrate=<value>
storcli /cx show bgirate
storcli /cx set bgirate =<value>
storcli /cx show dpm
storcli /cx start dpm
storcli /cx stop dpm
storcli /cx[/ex]/sx show dpmstat type = HIST | LCT | RA | EXT [logfile[=filename]]
storcli /cx delete dpmstat type = Hist | LCT | RA | EXT | All
storcli /cx show sgpioforce
storcli /cx set sgpioforce =<on|off>
storcli /cx set supportssdpatrolread =<on|off>
storcli /cx show reconrate
storcli /cx set reconrate=<value>
storcli /cx show spinupdrivecount
storcli /cx show wbsupport
storcli /cx set spinupdrivecount=<value>
storcli /cx show spinupdelay
storcli /cx set spinupdelay=<value>
storcli /cx show coercion
storcli /cx set coercion=<value>
storcli /cx show limitMaxRateSATA
storcli /cx set limitMaxRateSATA=on|off
storcli /cx show HDDThermalPollInterval
storcli /cx set HDDThermalPollInterval=<value>
storcli /cx show SSDThermalPollInterval
storcli /cx set SSDThermalPollInterval=<value>
storcli /cx show smartpollinterval
storcli /cx set smartpollinterval=<value>
storcli /cx show eccbucketsize
storcli /cx set eccbucketsize=<value>
storcli /cx show eccbucketleakrate
storcli /cx set eccbucketleakrate=<value>
storcli /cx show backplane
storcli /cx set backplane mode=<value> expose=<on|off>
storcli /cx show perfmode
storcli /cx set perfmode=<value> [maxflushlines=<value> numiostoorder=<value>]
storcli /cx show perfmodevalues
storcli /cx show pi
storcli /cx set pi [state=<on|off>] [import=<on|off>]
storcli /cx show time
storcli /cx set time=<yyyymmdd hh:mm:ss | systemtime>
storcli /cx show ds
storcli /cx set ds=OFF type=1|2|3|4
storcli /cx set ds=ON type=1|2 [properties]
storcli /cx set ds=ON type=3|4 DefaultLdType=<val> [properties]
storcli /cx set ds [properties]
storcli /cx show safeid
storcli /cx show rehostinfo
storcli /cx show pci
storcli /cx show ASO
storcli /cx set aso key=<key value> preview
storcli /cx set aso key=<key value>
storcli /cx set aso transfertovault
storcli /cx set aso rehostcomplete
storcli /cx set aso deactivatetrialkey
storcli /cx set factory defaults
storcli /cx download file=<filepath> [noverchk] [noreset] [forcehcb]
storcli /cx download file=<filepath> [fwtype=<val>] [ResetNow] [nosigchk]
[noverchk] [force] [forceclose]
storcli /cx flushcache
storcli /cx set sbr
storcli /cx/px show
storcli /cx/px show phyerrorcounters
storcli /cx/px show all
storcli /cx/lnx show
storcli /cx show linkconfig
storcli /cx set linkconfig [conname=cx,cy] configid=<val>
storcli /cx/px set linkspeed=0|1.5|3|6|12
storcli /cx/px set state=on|off
storcli /cx/px reset [hard]
storcli /cx/lnx set lanespeed=0|2.5|5|8|16
storcli /cx/bbu show
storcli /cx/bbu show all
storcli /cx/bbu show status
storcli /cx/bbu show properties
storcli /cx/bbu show learn
storcli /cx/bbu show gasgauge Offset=xxxx Numbytes=n
storcli /cx/bbu start learn
storcli /cx/bbu show modes
storcli /cx/bbu set [ learnDelayInterval=<val> | bbuMode=<val>
|learnStartTime=[DDD HH | off] | autolearnmode=<val> |
powermode=sleep | writeaccess=sealed ]
storcli /cx/cv show
storcli /cx/cv show all
storcli /cx/cv show status
storcli /cx/cv show learn
storcli /cx/cv start learn
storcli /cx show securitykey keyid
storcli /cx start patrolread
storcli /cx stop patrolread
storcli /cx pause patrolread
storcli /cx resume patrolread
storcli /cx show patrolRead
storcli /cx show powermonitoringinfo
storcli /cx show ldlimit
storcli /cx set patrolread [=[[on mode=<auto|manual> ]| off]]
| [starttime=< yyyy/mm/dd hh>]
| [maxconcurrentpd =<value>]
| [includessds=<on|onlymixed|off>]
| [uncfgareas=on|off]
| [excludevd=x-y,z|none]
| [delay = <value>]
storcli /cx show badblocks
storcli /cx flasherase
storcli /cx/mx set mode=<Internal | External | Auto>
storcli /cx/mx show
storcli /cx transform iMR
storcli /cx restart
storcli /cx/vx show BBMT
storcli /cx/vx delete BBMT
storcli /cx show dequeuelog file=<filepath>
storcli /cx show maintenance
storcli /cx set maintenance mode=normal|nodevices
storcli /cx show personality
storcli /cx set personality=RAID|HBA|JBOD
storcli /cx show profile
storcli /cx set profile profileid=<id>
storcli /cx show jbodwritecache
storcli /cx set jbodwritecache=on|off|default
storcli /cx show immediateio
storcli /cx show driveactivityled
storcli /cx set immediateio=<on|off>
storcli /cx show largeiosupport
storcli /cx set largeiosupport=<on|off>
storcli /cx show unmap
storcli /cx set unmap=<on|off>
storcli /cx set driveactivityled=<on|off>
storcli /cx show pdfailevents [lastoneday] [lastseqnum=<val>] [file=<filepath>]
storcli /cx show pdfaileventoptions
storcli /cx set pdfaileventoptions [detectionType=<val>] [correctiveaction=<val>] [errorThreshold=<val>]
storcli /cx set assemblynumber= xxxx
storcli /cx show AliLog [logfile[=filename]]
storcli /cx get config file=<fileName>
storcli /cx set config file=<fileName>
storcli /cx show flushwriteverify
storcli /cx set flushwriteverify=<on|off>
storcli /cx/dx set transport=on|off [EDHSP=on|off] [SDHSP=on|off]
storcli /cx show largeQD
storcli /cx set largeQD=<on|off>
storcli /cx set debug type=<value> option=<value> [level=<value in hex>]
storcli /cx set debug reset all
storcli /cx show assemblynumber
storcli /cx set tracernumber= xxxx
storcli /cx show tracernumber
storcli /cx show boardname
storcli /cx set sasadd = xxxx [devicename] [methodport]
storcli /cx set sasaddhi = xxxx sasaddlow = xxxxx [devicename] [methodport]
storcli /cx show sasadd
storcli /cx/px compare linkspeed=<speed>
storcli /cx set updatevpd file=<filepath>
storcli /cx show vpd
storcli /cx erase nvsram
storcli /cx erase fwbackup
storcli /cx erase bootservices
storcli /cx erase all [excludemfg] [file=filename]
storcli /cx erase perconfpage
storcli /cx erase mpb
storcli /cx download efibios file=<filepath>
storcli /cx download cpld file=<filepath>
storcli /cx download psoc file=<filepath>
storcli /cx download bios file=<filepath>
storcli /cx download fcode file=<filepath>
storcli /cx compare bios ver =<bios version>
storcli /cx compare fwprodid ver =<fw product id version>
storcli /cx compare ssid ver =<ssid version>
storcli /cx compare firmware ver =<firmware version>
storcli /cx get bios file=<filename>
storcli /cx get firmware file=<filename>
storcli /cx get mpb file=<filename>
storcli /cx get fwbackup file=<filename>
storcli /cx get nvdata file=<filename>
storcli /cx get flash file=<filename>
storcli /cx show snapdump
storcli /cx set snapdump state=on|off
storcli /cx set snapdump [ savecount=<value> | delayocr=<value> ]
storcli /cx get snapdump [ id=[ all | <value> file=<fileName>] ] [norttdump]
storcli /cx delete snapdump [force]
storcli /cx show htbparams
storcli /cx set htbparams=off
storcli /cx set htbparams [= on] maxsize=<value> minsize=<value> decrementsize=<value>
Note:
1. Use 'page[=x]'as the last option in all the commands to set the page break.
X=lines per page. E.g. 'storcli help page=10'
2. Use 'nolog' option to disable debug logging. E.g. 'storcli show nolog'
